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The Montessori Method of Home Schooling
The Montessori method of home schooling is both a methodology and educational philosophy. Developed from the
work of Dr. Maria Montessori in the early 1900s as a way to educate the poor children in Italy, this style of
teaching aims at duplicating natural laws that a child faces in life.
Thus the aim of the teacher is to control the environment and not the child. It was observed that children who
are left free to interact with their environment developed an innate self-discipline, love for order and natural
curiosity.
The Montessori method of teaching is especially suitable to the preschooler who wants to do everything by
himself. Finding ways in which your child can participate in the cleaning, washing, cooking, gardening and other
'adult' activities sets the perfect backdrop for the learning experience. By providing such opportunities for
independence, the child's self-esteem also gets a huge boost.
Artistic, cultural and scientific activities abound in the Montessori 3-6 class. There is no TV, junk food, or
computer. Material is selected carefully. The child is never forced to work. Instead he is encouraged to do things
that interest him, and the eacher picks up the teaching from cues given by the child.
The Montessori method focuses on the child's inborn ability to learn from his surroundings. Thus the teacher
aims to encourage the natural curiosity of the child. He is never forced to learn or explore. When the child
understands why he needs to learn something, he will love the learning process.
The goal of Montessori is to provide a stimulating, child-centered environment in which children can explore,
touch, and learn without fear, thus engendering a lifelong love of learning as well as providing the child the
self-control necessary to fulfill that love. Although a few Montessori schools go through high school level, most
are preschool or elementary school programs.
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